During
the Second World War, Halas & Batchelor made an array of propaganda
and instructional films for the Ministry of
Information, the War Office and the
Admiralty. Their 70 short films included many aimed
at raising public morale,
and persuading a greater contribution to the
war effort ("Dustbin Parade" and
"Filling the Gap" come to mind). There
were even a series of antifascist films
aimed towards the Middle East, and starring the Arab
boy Abu. These films
usually ran for 10 minutes, or under.
"Handling Ships" was an exception, a
feature-length production with a 70 minute
run time, and no hidden agenda. It was an
instructional film. It was made for the
Admiralty, and as the title says, it was a very
precise guide to piloting ships,
their navigation and manoeuvrability.
John Halas used three-dimensional
models and simplified schematics to convey what
was quite complicated
information.
Though it has slipped under many a radar,
at the time, "Handling Ships" was
the longest stop-motion production to
have been made in Great Britain.
And it
proved to be the perfect training tool,
because in 1949, the Admiralty
commissioned a follow up for their submariners,
called "Submarine Control".
"Handling Ships" was intended for use
by, and for, the Admiralty, and wasn't
released in regular cinema chains. In 1948 a second
feature-length instructional
film was commissioned by the Home office (Water
for Fire Fighting). But it
wasn't until the arrival of Animal
Farm, in 1955, that Britain could say it
had its first commercially realised, animated
feature film.
directors:
John Halas, Alan Crick
producer:
John Halas
script:
Alan Crick
design:
John
Halas
animation: John
Halas